• masterspace@lemmy.ca
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    1 month ago

    a) How are they destroying the submarines with cruise missiles?

    b) This is only an issue if China or Russia seriously believed that the US would be likely to start World War 3, which seems pretty hard to believe.

    • NOT_RICK@lemmy.world
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      1 month ago

      I too found it odd that there was no mention of missile submarines considering China has 6 and Russia has at least 8. This is as close as the article gets to mentioning them

      “Our analysis predicts that only Russian mobile and Chinese deeply buried strategic systems may be considered at all survivable in the face of conventional missile attacks and are far more vulnerable than usually considered,” they add.

    • RubberDuck@lemmy.world
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      1 month ago

      Anti submarine missiles are a thing. Cruise just means slow long range. If it deploys an anti submarine weapon at the target. I hanve no clue if they exist, but it’s not impossible

    • CanadaPlus@lemmy.sdf.org
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      1 month ago

      If the US thought they could attack China and get away with it they wouldn’t at first, but ten years in? You bet there’d be people questioning why the US is allowing [insert real or imagined Chinese human rights violation] on their watch. Is [current administration] really American enough?

      That’s my assessment as a Canadian. You average CCP guy probably thinks it would be immediate, and would involve Han Chinese being treated the way their regime treats minorities.

      MAD only works because it’s a Nash equilibrium not requiring good faith.

      Edit: But yes, this specifically is not a good example of a MAD-threatening technology.

      • RubberDuck@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        Nah Americans don’t go to war over anything but self interest. That might be on the right side of history but there must be a gain to be made.

        However… wars start over perceived future weakness in comparison. If <insert country> thinks war with <insert adversary> is inevitable, and adversary will grow stronger over time, the best moment for war is… Now… or at some close future date. If the country thinks their adversary will grow comparatively weaker over time, war waits.

        War has very high costs. The US knows what most of their costs are… since they have been at war for most of the last 100 years. But a first strike on china makes no sense… not militarily Nor economically. They need their allies in the fight… and that will not “just” happen.

        Russia just found out the hard way how long a 600 whoops… 300 billion warchest lasts… or does not last. We’re down to ~50 billion now.

        China however has no clue what the costs will be… just prognoses and projections.

        • CanadaPlus@lemmy.sdf.org
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          1 month ago

          Nah Americans don’t go to war over anything but self interest. That might be on the right side of history but there must be a gain to be made.

          Disagree. There was nothing to gain in Afghanistan, especially during the second half after Bin Laden went down. It was an ideological war. That’s a major reason why they didn’t make more progress, actually; they could barely leave their own bases for fear of taking domestically unpopular losses.

          However… wars start over perceived future weakness in comparison. If <insert country> thinks war with <insert adversary> is inevitable, and adversary will grow stronger over time, the best moment for war is… Now… or at some close future date. If the country thinks their adversary will grow comparatively weaker over time, war waits.

          Neglecting domestic politics, yes. Not neglecting domestic politics, Americans are not psychologically ready for total war - they don’t even understand what that means - and would need to be ideologically massaged into thinking military world domination is cool again. Right now, there’s a powerful faction that wants to go back to straight-up isolationism, and the rest of the American political mainstream is for a rough continuation of the status quo, with the Western agenda being advanced through economic policies and (military or civilian) aid.

          War has very high costs. The US knows what most of their costs are… since they have been at war for most of the last 100 years. But a first strike on china makes no sense… not militarily Nor economically. They need their allies in the fight… and that will not “just” happen.

          Russia just found out the hard way how long a 600 whoops… 300 billion warchest lasts… or does not last. We’re down to ~50 billion now.

          China however has no clue what the costs will be… just prognoses and projections.

          That could be, although it’s obviously not public. Conquest still happens, though, because people want to build an empire, for money, ideology or just a place in history.

          Это означает ли ты Русский? Всегда интересный слушаю людеи из других стран.

          • RubberDuck@lemmy.world
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            1 month ago

            The Taliban harbored bin Laden, who used it as a training base openly. After 9/11 that couldn’t stand.

              • RubberDuck@lemmy.world
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                1 month ago

                The point was America started the war for self interest. The whole ordeal was an exercise in paying heaps of money to defense contractors. There was no clue what victory looked like. They should have just up and left after vin laden was killed.

                • CanadaPlus@lemmy.sdf.org
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                  1 month ago

                  That America starts wars for self interest is easier to defend, but honestly I’m not convinced of that, either. There was always a lot of that neocon ideology that democracy (or just capitalism) can be spread by force, and I see no reason to expect it’s just a facade. It would be hard to prove that either way, though, because once you’re an ideological actor your ideology losing means your national influence losing as well.

                  More relevant to the original topic, it’s fair to say that America doesn’t always start a war that would be in it’s national interest, at least. In the 90’s, they could have gone on an expansionist spree pretty easily, but they did triumphalism instead, and just kind of rested on their laurels until 9/11 (with the possible exception of Bosnia).

  • Gsus4@mander.xyz
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    1 month ago

    Yes, starting stupid wars and botching them in front of the whole world makes you vulnerable.

    • bigFab@lemmy.world
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      1 month ago

      Did invading France and Poland make nazis vulnerable? Ppl forget how close they got to totally annihilate Russia and win the WWII.

      • Gsus4@mander.xyz
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        1 month ago

        If I understand you correctly, read more history. the nazis invaded Poland together with the USSR on two fronts (as, you know, best buds), hard to botch that.

        When the nazis invaded France…it was the French who fucked up…the nazis didn’t.

        • bigFab@lemmy.world
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          1 month ago

          Ofc I know the Poland partition, but to call them best buds after what happened later? Stalin may have believed that, but for Hitler it was more a tactical gambit.

          I know the french should’ve tried to stop them in the border mountains, but still that’s not the point here. I understand we were discussing the international reaction to attacking a country.

          • Gsus4@mander.xyz
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            1 month ago

            Best. Buds. Having a parade together in Brest, 1939. Getting betrayed is what you get for making deals with nazis. #leopardsatemyface

  • Womble@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    There are, the authors estimate, 150 Russian remote nuclear launch sites and 70 in China, approximately 2,500km (1,550 miles) from the nearest border, all of which could be reached by US air-launched JASSM and Tomahawk cruise missiles in a little more than two hours in an initial attack designed to prevent nuclear weapons being launched.

    Emphasis mine, I’m pretty sure even Russia can notice hundreds of cruise missiles are heading directly at their silos and figure out that this looks like an attack on their strategic nuclear arsenal in two whole hours, given that ICBMs take around a quarter of that from launch to impact.

    • Makeitstop@lemmy.world
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      1 month ago

      And even if these cruise missiles were completely undetectable, it would still fail unless the strike takes out 100% of the enemy nukes. If even one is able to survive, you risk a nuclear holocaust.

      Being able to theoretically wipe our all the enemy nukes without using any of your own is strategically nice to have, but on its own it isn’t enough to negate the threat of a nuclear exchange. At best, it should make your enemy more reluctant to retaliate with a nuclear launch, assuming they realize that they aren’t getting nuked and that a launch would potentially change that.

    • CanadaPlus@lemmy.sdf.org
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      1 month ago

      Yeah, the West pushing the first strike and anti-second-strike envelope is a real problem, but that’s not a good example.

      • GreyEyedGhost@lemmy.ca
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        1 month ago

        The whole idea of nuclear ICBM warfare and MAD is that you are prepared to launch at least some of your missiles before your attack capability can be removed. So, to maintain MAD capability, at least some of your missiles have to be launch capable at any time in order to effectively respond to a first strike. Of course, that readiness level can be increased if the perceived threat is higher. What that means is that a response strike needs to be able to launch in less than 30 minutes. Two hours is very generous. The first strike advantage is that you can launch most of your missiles. The MAD doctrine assures that all victories on this stage are pyrrhic.

  • vga@sopuli.xyz
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    1 month ago

    It would be amazing if all their ICBMs could be just wiped out, but I’m a bit skeptical whether that’s actually true. Even without considering all the submarines.

  • HubertManne@moist.catsweat.com
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    1 month ago

    Ill have to tell ya all. Im not real concerned on that front. IF china was a neighbor that india, japan, korea, and such was good with they could have a nice european union thing going.

  • Carrolade@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    Don’t get me wrong, I have nothing against arms control agreements if they’re interested. Are they interested though?