William Weber, a LowEndTalk member, was raided by Austrian police in 2012 for operating a Tor exit node that was allegedly used to distribute child pornography. While he was not arrested, many of his computers and devices were confiscated. He was later found guilty of supporting the distribution of child pornography through his Tor exit node, though he claims it was unintentional and he was simply supporting free speech and anonymity. He was given a 5 year probation sentence but left Austria shortly after. Though some articles portray him negatively, it is debatable whether he intentionally supported child pornography distribution or simply operated in the legal grey area of Tor exit nodes.

  • Chozo@kbin.social
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    1 year ago

    He wasn’t searching for it or knowingly distributing it. The way Tor exit nodes work is that you’re hosting a machine that lets other people on the Tor network communicate with the internet. You’re essentially routing a portion of the entire network’s traffic through your machine. You can’t really control who is using it or what it transmits at that point.

    He got punished because somebody else shared CP, using his equipment to do so. It’s like being jailed for having your car stolen and being used to hit a pedestrian.

      • Addv4@kbin.social
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        1 year ago

        Please don’t, the misunderstanding is common, and it just reinforces the point of the rebuttal. I’ve seen sooo many anti CP laws trying to be forced through congress, but most of it is just bullshit surveillance or drm stuff but it gets the support from people like you who (understandably) hear about the propagation of CP and support stopping it via those laws.

          • DogMuffins@discuss.tchncs.de
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            1 year ago

            You’re a legend mate.

            I find it infuriating when people refuse to be wrong at all costs, and just delete their comment when they are found to be indisputably wrong.

            It’s nice to see someone who can just acknowledge that they misunderstood, as do we all at times.

      • Lanthanae@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        1 year ago

        It would be better for you to leave the original comment, use markdown to strike it through*, and create an edit showing that you realized it was wrong.

        It shows humility and reflects positively on you, but it also allows the history of this conversation to remain preserved.

        *not sure if this is possible on Lemmy yet

        Edit: it is :)

    • skulblaka@kbin.social
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      1 year ago

      It’s like being jailed for having your car stolen and being used to hit a pedestrian.

      Exactly this, except that nobody stole your car. You are providing free and no-questions-asked open access to your car for any member of the public who needs to use it. Many other people also used the car that day for legitimate business or for fun, but then one guy got in it and ran over 32 people in a furious rampage.

      Clearly the driver is at fault here, but a case can be made (and apparently, was) that this would not have been possible had you not provided access to the car to the perp in question.

      • Kleinbonum@feddit.de
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        1 year ago

        Clearly the driver is at fault here, but a case can be made (and apparently, was) that this would not have been possible had you not provided access to the car to the perp in question.

        This is the equivalent of holding gun manufacturers culpable if someone buys a gun from them and then uses it to commit murder - right?

        • interolivary@beehaw.org
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          1 year ago

          Well, if weapons manufacturers were handing the guns out literally for free to anyone who has a pulse, I could definitely see them getting in trouble

          • esaru@beehaw.org
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            1 year ago

            Why does it make a difference that gun manufacturers charge for their weapens. They make them accessible for basically every adult. If they didn’t sell them to basically everyone, many shootings would not happen, as world wide statistics show. Earning income on what they provide makes them even more responsible, because they profit off from the selling. I don’t see why they are not being charged for selling it to people that use it to commit crimes, and someone providing an exit point does get charged because he lets people use it while he has no control at all over who uses his access point.

          • Derproid@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            I mean, car manufacturers do this. And it’s much easier to buy a car than a gun.

        • skulblaka@kbin.social
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          1 year ago

          That’s a bit more of a stretch, but barely. It’s in the same spirit, yes.

          Please do note that I’m not necessarily agreeing with the ruling here, only trying to draw a more accurate analogy. The problem with equating those two though - the tor node ruling vs gun manufacturers being liable for deaths - fundamentally comes down to a few facts, that guns are sold with the intention of killing people, that guns are sold by corporations with lots of money and power, and that governments don’t want tor in the hands of citizens. Tor node keepers are easy to prosecute in many countries, as individuals hosting software that is frequently used for illegal action. Gun manufacturers are not.

        • Da Bald Eagul@feddit.nl
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          1 year ago

          Somewhere else in the comments it was said that ISPs have legal protection. The laws were changed afterwards,so that individuals could also be recognized as ISPs so that they’d have protection, for situations like these.

    • jarfil@beehaw.org
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      1 year ago

      It’s like being jailed for having your car stolen and being used to hit a pedestrian.

      Kind of… only you parked the car in front of a jail, left the door open, keys in the ignition, and a “FREE TO USE” sign next to it.

      Hey, maybe the next guy will just use it to go buy some groceries… maybe.

      • The Cuuuuube@beehaw.org
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        1 year ago

        I hate this analogy. Its more like you parked it in a very public space and said “free to use” and someone who had been to jail used it. There are all kinds of legitimate reasons to use TOR that aren’t child porn, and acting like because it can be used to view child porn makes it truly horrible and hosting hardware to use it makes you part of the problem shows a misunderstanding of what its for.

        Let me pose it to you this way. Do you use a VPN? Do you know someone who has used a VPN? Have you watched a YouTube video that was sponsored by a VPN? Do you remember the reasons to use a VPN? Those are all things Tor does well. Better even. And for free. Meanwhile, hosting VPN hardware comes with all the same “people could use it to host child porn” downsides as TOR exit nodes

        In my personal life, I use Orbot all the time for things like keeping my Syncthing traffic secure and quickly anonymizing my traffic. I also host a relay because Iranian women and Ukrainian soldiers are currently using the Tor network for life and death circumstances.

        • jarfil@beehaw.org
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          1 year ago

          Its more like you parked it in a very public space and said “free to use” and someone who had been to jail used it.

          Iranian women and Ukrainian soldiers

          As much as I sympathize and approve of that… try to take a step back and look at it from the side: you’re still saying you do it to help others “break the law”, it’s just someone else’s law that you don’t agree with, and hopefully it doesn’t break the law where you live (stay safe, although running a relay is not the same as running an exit node… but still). My analogy tried to capture that.

          BTW, I do use Tor, and may also host a relay or two, but still no exit nodes.

          Orbot all the time for things like keeping my Syncthing traffic secure

          I thought Syncthing already used encryption with a dual public key system to do the syncing? Is there an extra reason to add Orbot to it?

          • AnonStoleMyPants@sopuli.xyz
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            1 year ago

            you’re still saying you do it to help others “break the law”, it’s just someone else’s law that you don’t agree with

            I don’t quite understand this. How is this different from this case: a substance is prohibited in a country X, but not in yours. You sell the produce in your country, and people from country X come to visit your store and buy the produce. They might take it back home, and hence, break the law. Or they might use it down the street.

            How are you to blame for this? Though in OPs case the produce is given away.

            • jarfil@beehaw.org
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              1 year ago

              It’s not different, and many countries have established laws against “drug tourism”, “sex tourism”, “abortion tourism”, or other stuff punishable under their law that people would seek to do in other more permissive countries.

              Those laws often include punishments for the enablers, so while Iran may not be able to punish you in your own country, beware of ever visiting Iran, or any other country whose laws you may be helping people to break… or getting doxxed for some “extreme law defending enthusiast” to pay you a visit (see cases like Charlie Hebdo).

              • AnonStoleMyPants@sopuli.xyz
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                1 year ago

                Those laws often include punishments for the enablers

                I did not know this but I guess it makes sense. But yes many countries do have these kinds of laws. Then sure, it is a good idea to know the laws regarding this of the country you are visiting.

          • Findmysec@infosec.pub
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            4 months ago

            And you’d rather have Iranian women and Ukranian men not being able to voice their opinions because you don’t agree with helping them “break” laws?

            • jarfil@beehaw.org
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              4 months ago

              Did you create a new account just to misinterprete a year old comment of mine? That’s amazing.

              • Findmysec@infosec.pub
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                4 months ago

                Pray tell me how I misinterpreted it? If running an exit node is going to help marginalized communities bring forth their voice (even the fringe cases that I don’t agree with, because I believe technology should be accessible to everyone), why shouldn’t one do it? Other than mortal risks like jail time because stupid senators can’t be bothered to get their heads out of each others asses.

                The reason to use Orbot is to obfuscate the IP

                Edit: I’m a different guy from the one you responded to earlier

                • jarfil@beehaw.org
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                  4 months ago

                  You keep focusing on exit nodes, and your favorite groups of people… while missing that relay nodes still help, and in either case you don’t get to choose whom you’re helping.

                  Laughing off the risk of actually getting killed, is also too naive, in a world with zealots just too happy to travel anywhere you might be.

                  In any case, I don’t feel like risking even jail time for maybe helping some people I might like, while most likely helping people I definitely don’t. If you do find that risk acceptable, then go for it.

                  Orbot, aka Tor, doesn’t just obfuscate the source IP, it hides it. What does that bring to the table with Syncthing?

                  PS: I don’t know who you are, other than you created a new account just to have this conversation, which strikes me as a bit odd.

                  • Findmysec@infosec.pub
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                    4 months ago

                    And I’m running 2 relay nodes. The TOR network desperately needs exit nodes to relieve the bottleneck at the exits, and that’s where I want to help.

                    Of course, it’s not for everyone, which is why one could just donate to the TOR foundation (or whatever they are called) and that money goes into infrastructure.

                    I’m not a native speaker, I assumed obfuscate meant hiding the IP address. I mentioned it because you asked.

                    I didn’t make a new account just for this lol, it’s just that I’m passionate about it.

    • atocci@kbin.social
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      1 year ago

      This is the first I’ve heard of it. Why would someone willingly host an exit node when the risks are so high?

      • conciselyverbose@kbin.social
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        1 year ago

        Because they believe in what tor represents. It absolutely is used for terrible things, but it is also a pretty critical resource to a lot of people in a lot of dangerous parts of the world where thought crimes get people killed.

        But yeah, no way am I running one. The potential costs are way too high.

      • The Cuuuuube@beehaw.org
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        1 year ago

        Because Iranian women deserve to tell their stories. Because Ukrainian soldiers need the most secure relays for their messaging services possible. Because the Chinese government’s great firewall is designed to keep people from seeing reality. Because Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, and Google want to control the future of the web, and that future includes willing participation in incomplete police action that gets minorities and people of color killed. Because control of your personal identity is a matter of grand security when it comes to preventing the most successful kinds of attacks: social engineering. Because all of these things can either be accomplished with a paid VPN owned by a corporation who might ALSO be complicit in all of the problems above, or they can be acheived on donated computing time, and be more effective in their application.

        Child porn happens on the internet. I don’t see anyone clamoring to shut down the whole thing. So which do you want? To destroy every single tool that can be used to acquire it, or to foster a more fact and policy based government that performs root cause analyses and works to make a better society rather than doling out punishment and asking quearions later

        • AWildMimicAppears@kbin.social
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          1 year ago

          You can even add half the USA with their anti abortion laws to your list! Remember people, what you have to hide is not yours to decide.